Steam cleaning is a popular method of deep cleaning that utilizes hot steam to penetrate carpets and upholstery fibers, removing dirt, bacteria, and other contaminants. The process works by applying pressurized steam to the surface at high temperatures, breaking down particles lodged in fabrics. Steam cleaning is often used as an alternative to traditional detergent-based cleaners as it is less abrasive on surfaces yet more effective in killing germs and bacteria.

The steam itself acts as a natural disinfectant, making it an ideal choice for those seeking an eco-friendly option for home or business use. It also requires no chemical intervention; simply water heated to over 200°F will do the job of loosening dirt particles from deep within fabrics. Steam cleaning can be used on almost any surface including rugs, carpets and furniture upholstery with minimal effort required from the user.